[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tocco.sk\/ne-tradicne-mydlo\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.tocco.sk\/ne-tradicne-mydlo\/","headline":"NE(TRADI\u010cN\u00c9) MYDLO","name":"NE(TRADI\u010cN\u00c9) MYDLO","description":"\u010cistota,v\u00f4\u0148a a kr\u00e1sa v\u017edy boli vysoko cenen\u00fdmi atrib\u00fatmi v ka\u017edej spolo\u010dnosti. Nielen u \u017eien, ktor\u00e9 t\u00fa\u017eili by\u0165 pr\u00ed\u0165a\u017eliv\u00e9 od nepam\u00e4ti. V dne\u0161nej dobe sta\u010d\u00ed z\u00e1js\u0165","datePublished":"2025-02-27","dateModified":"2025-02-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tocco.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"tocco.sk\n","url":"https:\/\/www.tocco.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d693d76da4b3c2905ed32515295d3c5b2b37600a891f276917d3d592948bcc60?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d693d76da4b3c2905ed32515295d3c5b2b37600a891f276917d3d592948bcc60?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"tocco.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.tocco.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a284761_w2034_t1517765477.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.tocco.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a284761_w2034_t1517765477.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.tocco.sk\/ne-tradicne-mydlo\/","about":["Tovar"],"wordCount":623,"articleBody":"\u010cistota,v\u00f4\u0148a a kr\u00e1sa v\u017edy boli vysoko cenen\u00fdmi atrib\u00fatmi v ka\u017edej spolo\u010dnosti. Nielen u \u017eien, ktor\u00e9 t\u00fa\u017eili by\u0165 pr\u00ed\u0165a\u017eliv\u00e9 od nepam\u00e4ti. V dne\u0161nej dobe sta\u010d\u00ed z\u00e1js\u0165 do obchodu a v reg\u00e1loch n\u00e1jdete neprebern\u00e9 mno\u017estvo r\u00f4znej kozmetiky, \u0161amp\u00f3nov, sprchov\u00fdch g\u00e9lov, um\u00fdvac\u00edch mliek a olejov. Sk\u00faste ale raz v\u0161etky tieto veci ob\u00eds\u0165 a prejdite k nen\u00e1padn\u00fdm kock\u00e1m schovan\u00fdm vo farebnom obale \u2013 k \u00faplne oby\u010dajn\u00e9mu mydlu. Mydlo je nemenn\u00e9. Na rozdiel od ob\u013e\u00faben\u00fdch tekut\u00fdch g\u00e9lov, ktor\u00e9 obsahuj\u00fa kvant\u00e1 \u010fal\u0161\u00edch, nie ve\u013emi zdraviu prospe\u0161n\u00fdch adit\u00edv, mydlo obsahuje zaka\u017ed\u00fdm len tuk\/olej a s\u00f3du\/hydroxid sodn\u00fd. Maxim\u00e1lne v \u0148om n\u00e1jdete e\u0161te nejak\u00e9 farbivo a v\u00f4\u0148u.\u00a0\u00daplne prv\u00e9 mydl\u00e1 boli vyroben\u00e9 p\u00e1r tis\u00edcro\u010d\u00ed pred na\u0161\u00edm letopo\u010dtom. Na ich \u00fa\u010dinok sa pri\u0161lo pravdepodobne \u00faplne n\u00e1hodou ke\u010f sa pri \u010disten\u00ed ko\u017e\u00ed dostal k \u201eslovu\u201c popol z dreva. Ten zreagoval s tukom z ko\u017ee a vytvoril \u010distiacu pastu. D\u00e1 sa poveda\u0165, \u017ee za z\u00e1klady kozmetick\u00e9ho priemyslu m\u00f4\u017eeme \u010fakova\u0165 pravek\u00fdm lovcom a ich usilovn\u00fdm dru\u017ek\u00e1m. Po tomto objave to nabralo r\u00fdchly sp\u00e1d. Egyp\u0165ania, Gr\u00e9ci ba aj Kelti vyvinuli vlastn\u00e9 technologick\u00e9 postupy. F\u00e9ni\u010dania pou\u017e\u00edvali koz\u00ed loj a popol z dreva, Rimania zase mo\u010d a Kelti \u017eivo\u010d\u00ed\u0161ny tuk a rastlinn\u00fd popol. Mydlov\u00e1 \u201em\u00e1nia\u201c postupne zachv\u00e1tila cel\u00fd svet.\u00a0V s\u00fdrskom Allepe zistili, \u017ee pridan\u00edm vavr\u00ednov\u00e9ho a olivov\u00e9ho oleja z\u00edskaj\u00fa mydlo jedine\u010dnej kvality. Dlh\u00e9 roky potom putovali karav\u00e1ny po Hodv\u00e1bnej ceste, obchodn\u00edci kupovali tento vz\u00e1cny tovar a prepravovali ho \u010falej na z\u00e1pad. Proces v\u00fdroby sa za tis\u00edcro\u010dia v\u00f4bec nezmenil a e\u0161te aj dnes si ho m\u00f4\u017eete k\u00fapi\u0165 pod ozna\u010den\u00edm savon d\u00b4Alep.Plat\u00ed pravidlo, \u017ee \u010d\u00edm je obsah vavr\u00ednov\u00e9ho oleja (5% – 40%) vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed t\u00fdm je mydlo tmav\u0161ie a kvalitnej\u0161ie.\u00a0Eur\u00f3pa m\u00e1 tie\u017e svoje \u201esl\u00e1vne\u201d mydlo. Okop\u00edrovan\u00e9 z allepsk\u00e9ho. Kri\u017eiaci smeruj\u00faci v 11. storo\u010d\u00ed do Sv\u00e4tej zeme nie raz stret\u00e1vali karav\u00e1ny putuj\u00face po p\u00fa\u0161ti a nie v\u017edy \u00fa\u010del sv\u00e4til prostriedky. Ukoristen\u00e9 mydl\u00e1 potom prin\u00e1\u0161ali domov a man\u017eelky t\u00fa\u017eiace po tom aby tento vo\u0148av\u00fd z\u00e1zrak mali v\u017edy doma a poruke, vym\u00fd\u0161\u013eali a sk\u00fa\u0161ali. Takto vzniklo v \u0160panielsku mydlo \u2013 kast\u00edlske (castile soap). Nako\u013eko vavr\u00ednov\u00e9ho oleja je v Eur\u00f3pe ako \u0161afranu museli improvizova\u0165. Ako tukov\u00fa zlo\u017eku preto zvolili iba \u010dist\u00fd olivov\u00fd olej, ktor\u00e9ho je v \u0160panielsku na ka\u017edom kroku habadej. Mydlo sa d\u00e1 k\u00fapi\u0165 aj v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti a existuje aj v tekutej forme.\u00a0Samozrejme ani Afrika nezostala pozadu. Karav\u00e1ny ani kri\u017eiaci sa tam s\u00edce nedostali ale africk\u00e9 \u017eeny tie\u017e potrebovali nejak\u00fd skr\u00e1\u0161\u013eovac\u00ed a um\u00fdvac\u00ed prostriedok. V bu\u0161i na\u0161li maxim\u00e1lne byliny a stromy s olejnat\u00fdmi semenami. To dalo vznikn\u00fa\u0165 tradi\u010dn\u00e9mu africk\u00e9mu mydlu, ktor\u00e9 je ozna\u010dovan\u00e9 ako \u010dierne (black soap). Recept\u00fary s\u00fa tajn\u00e9, ka\u017ed\u00e1 rodina \u010di oblas\u0165 m\u00e1 svoju vlastn\u00fa. Pou\u017e\u00edva sa popol z byl\u00edn \u0161pecifick\u00fdch pre dan\u00fa oblas\u0165, k\u00f4ra \u010di listy zo stromov a kokosov\u00fd, bambuck\u00fd alebo palmov\u00fd olej. Toto mydlo sa tie\u017e d\u00e1 k\u00fapi\u0165 len treba sledova\u0165 aby bolo ozna\u010den\u00e9 zna\u010dkou fair-trade. V\u010faka tejto zna\u010dke dost\u00e1vaj\u00fa v\u00fdrobcovia, \u010dasto chudobn\u00e9 rodiny zaplaten\u00fa f\u00e9rov\u00fa cenu za svoj v\u00fdrobok.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.5\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"NE(TRADI\u010cN\u00c9) MYDLO","item":"https:\/\/www.tocco.sk\/ne-tradicne-mydlo\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]